2 CFR § 200.412 - Classification of costs.

---
identifier: "/us/cfr/t2/s200.412"
source: "ecfr"
legal_status: "authoritative_unofficial"
title: "2 CFR § 200.412 - Classification of costs."
title_number: 2
title_name: "Federal Financial Assistance"
section_number: "200.412"
section_name: "Classification of costs."
chapter_name: "OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET GUIDANCE"
part_number: "200"
part_name: "UNIFORM ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS, COST PRINCIPLES, AND AUDIT REQUIREMENTS FOR FEDERAL AWARDS"
positive_law: false
currency: "2026-04-05"
last_updated: "2026-04-05"
format_version: "1.1.0"
generator: "[email protected]"
authority: "31 U.S.C. 503; 31 U.S.C. 6101-6106; 31 U.S.C. 6307; 31 U.S.C. 7501-7507."
regulatory_source: "89 FR 30136, Apr. 22, 2024, unless otherwise noted."
cfr_part: "200"
---


# 200.412 Classification of costs.

There is no universal rule for classifying certain costs as direct or indirect costs. A cost may be direct for some specific service or function but indirect for the Federal award or other final cost objective. Therefore, each cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances must be treated consistently either as a direct or an indirect cost to avoid possible double-charging of Federal awards. Guidelines for determining direct and indirect costs charged to Federal awards are provided in this subpart.