26 CFR § 31.3301-1 - Persons liable for tax.

---
identifier: "/us/cfr/t26/s31.3301-1"
source: "ecfr"
legal_status: "authoritative_unofficial"
title: "26 CFR § 31.3301-1 - Persons liable for tax."
title_number: 26
title_name: "Internal Revenue"
section_number: "31.3301-1"
section_name: "Persons liable for tax."
chapter_name: "INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY"
subchapter_number: "C"
subchapter_name: "EMPLOYMENT TAXES AND COLLECTION OF INCOME TAX AT SOURCE"
part_number: "31"
part_name: "EMPLOYMENT TAXES AND COLLECTION OF INCOME TAX AT SOURCE"
positive_law: false
currency: "2026-03-24"
last_updated: "2026-03-24"
format_version: "1.1.0"
generator: "[email protected]"
authority: "26 U.S.C. 7805."
regulatory_source: "T.D. 6516, 25 FR 13032, Dec. 20, 1960; 25 FR 14021, Dec. 31, 1960, unless otherwise noted."
cfr_part: "31"
---


# 31.3301-1 Persons liable for tax.

Every person who is an employer as defined in section 3306(a) (see § 31.3306(a)-1) is liable for the tax. Even if an employer is not subject to any State unemployment compensation law, he is nevertheless liable for the tax. However, if he is subject to such a State law, he may be entitled to certain credits against the tax (see §§ 31.3302(a)1 to 31.3302(c)-1, inclusive). For provisions relating to payment of the tax, see Subpart G of the regulations in this part.