# 4022.101 When do these rules apply?
(a) *In general.* These rules (§§ 4022.101 through 4022.104) apply only if you die—
(1) *Required payments for future periods.* Without having received all required payments for future periods under a form of annuity promising that, regardless of a participant's death, there will be annuity payments for a certain period of time (e.g., a certain-and-continuous annuity) or until a certain amount is paid (e.g., a cash-refund annuity or installment-refund annuity);
(2) *No surviving beneficiary.* Without a surviving beneficiary designated to receive the payments described in paragraph (a)(1) of this section; and
(3) *Time of death.* (i) On or after the date we take over your plan (as trustee); or
(ii) Before the date we take over your plan, to the extent that, by that date, the plan administrator has not paid any required payments for future periods.
(b) *Effect of plan or will.* These rules apply even if there is a contrary provision in a plan or will.
(c) *Payments owed at time of death.* See §§ 4022.91 through 4022.95 for rules that apply to benefits we may owe you at the time of your death, such as a correction for monthly underpayments.