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42 CFR § 417.153 - Offer of HMO alternative.

---
identifier: "/us/cfr/t42/s417.153"
source: "ecfr"
legal_status: "authoritative_unofficial"
title: "42 CFR § 417.153 - Offer of HMO alternative."
title_number: 42
title_name: "Public Health"
section_number: "417.153"
section_name: "Offer of HMO alternative."
chapter_name: "CENTERS FOR MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES"
subchapter_number: "B"
subchapter_name: "MEDICARE PROGRAM"
part_number: "417"
part_name: "HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATIONS, COMPETITIVE MEDICAL PLANS, AND HEALTH CARE PREPAYMENT PLANS"
positive_law: false
currency: "2026-04-05"
last_updated: "2026-04-05"
format_version: "1.1.0"
generator: "[email protected]"
authority: "42 U.S.C. 1302 and 1395hh, and 300e, 300e-5, and 300e-9, and 31 U.S.C. 9701."
cfr_part: "417"
---

# 417.153 Offer of HMO alternative.

(a) *Basic rule.* An employing entity that is subject to this subpart and that elects to include one or more qualified HMOs must offer the HMO alternative in accordance with this section.

(b) *Employees to whom the HMO option must be offered.* Each employing entity must offer the option of enrollment in a qualified HMO to each eligible employee and his or her eligible dependents who reside in the HMO's service area.

(c) *Manner of offering the HMO option.* (1) For employees who are represented by a bargaining representative, the option of enrollment in a qualified HMO—

(i) Must first be presented to the bargaining representative; and

(ii) If the representative accepts the option, must then be offered to each represented employee.

(2) For employees not represented by a bargaining representative, the option must be offered directly to those employees.

[59 FR 49839, Sept. 30, 1994, as amended at 61 FR 27287, May 31, 1996]