# [Amended]
**AGENCY:**
Department of Veterans Affairs.
**ACTION:**
Final rule.
**SUMMARY:**
The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is issuing this final rule to amend the regulations pertaining to the name of the Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment program. VA provides benefits and services under the program name of “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment.” VA is proposing to amend the name to “Veteran Readiness and Employment” (VR&E). VA further proposes that the references to the position of “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Officer” be amended to “Veteran Readiness and Employment Officer” and the position of “Director of Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” be amended to “Executive Director of Veteran Readiness and Employment”.
**DATES:**
This rule is effective February 16, 2022.
**FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:**
Allison Bernheimer, Policy Analyst, Veteran Readiness and Employment Services (28), 810 Vermont Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20420, *[email protected],* (202) 461-9600. (This is not a toll-free telephone number.)
**SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:**
On May 20, 2021, VA published a proposed rule in the *Federal Register* (86 FR 27340) which would amend its regulations that contain the program name Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment, the position title of Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Officer and the position title of the Executive Director of Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment. VA provided a 60-day comment period, which ended on July 19, 2021. We received no comments on the proposed rule. This rule adopts as a final rule, without changes, the proposed rule published in the *Federal Register* on May 20, 2021. Based on the rationale set forth in the notice of proposed rulemaking and in this document, VA adopts the proposed rule as a final rule.
**Executive Orders 12866 and 13563**
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, when regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public health and safety effects, and other advantages; distributive impacts; and equity). Executive Order 13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review) emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits, reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and promoting flexibility. The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs has determined that this rule is not a significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866. The Regulatory Impact Analysis associated with this rulemaking can be found as a supporting document at *www.regulations.gov.*
**Regulatory Flexibility Act**
The Secretary hereby certifies that this final rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities as they are defined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612). The factual basis for this certification is based on this rulemaking does not change VA's policy regarding small businesses, does not have an economic impact to individual businesses, and there is no increased or decreased costs to small business entities. Therefore, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), the initial and final regulatory flexibility analysis requirements of 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604 do not apply.
**Unfunded Mandates**
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 1532, that agencies prepare an assessment of anticipated costs and benefits before issuing any rule that may result in the expenditure by State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 million or more (adjusted annually for inflation) in any one year. This final rule will have no such effect on State, local, and tribal governments, or on the private sector.
**Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)**
This final rule contains no provisions constituting a collection of information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521).
**Assistance Listing**
The Assistance Listing numbers and titles for the programs affected by this document are 64.116, Vocational Rehabilitation for Disabled Veterans; 64.125, Vocational and Educational Counseling for Servicemembers and Veterans; 64.128, Vocational Training and Rehabilitation for Vietnam Veterans' Children with Spina Bifida or Other Covered Birth Defects.
**Congressional Review Act**
Pursuant to Subtitle E of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (known as the Congressional Review Act) (5 U.S.C. 801 *et seq.* ), the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs designated this rule as not a major rule, as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
**List of Subjects**
Administrative practice and procedure, Claims, Disability benefits, Health care, Pensions, Radioactive materials, Veterans, Vietnam.
Administrative practice and procedure, Alcohol abuse, Alcoholism, Claims, Day care, Dental health, Drug abuse, Foreign relations, Government contracts, Grant programs—health, Grant programs—veterans, Health care, Health facilities, Health professions, Health records, Homeless, Medical and dental schools, Medical devices, Medical research, Mental health programs, Nursing homes, Philippines, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Scholarships and fellowships, Travel and transportation expenses, Veterans.
Aged, Civil Rights, Equal educational opportunity, Equal employment opportunity, Individuals with disabilities, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Veterans.
Administrative practice and procedure, Armed forces, Civil rights, Claims, Colleges and universities, Conflict of interests, Defense Department, Education, Employment, Grant programs—education, Grant programs—veterans, Health care, Loan programs—education, Loan programs—veterans, Manpower training programs, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Schools, Travel and transportation expenses, Veterans, Vocational education, Vocational rehabilitation.
**Signing Authority**
Denis McDonough, Secretary of Veterans Affairs, approved this document on January 31, 2022, and authorized the undersigned to sign and submit the document to the Office of the Federal Register for publication electronically as an official document of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Luvenia Potts,
Regulation Development Coordinator, Office of Regulation Policy & Management, Office of General Counsel, Department of Veterans Affairs.
For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Department of Veterans Affairs amends 38 CFR parts 3, 17, 18, and 21 as follows:
**PART 3—ADJUDICATION**
**Subpart A—Pension, Compensation, and Dependency and Indemnity Compensation**
**38 CFR Part 3**
1. The authority citation for part 3, subpart A, continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
38 U.S.C. 501(a), unless otherwise noted.
§ 3.341
**38 CFR Part 3**
2. Amend § 3.341 by removing in paragraph (c) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 3.342
**38 CFR Part 3**
3. Amend § 3.342 by removing in paragraph (c)(1) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
**PART 17—MEDICAL**
**38 CFR Part 17**
4. The authority citation for part 17 continues to read in part as follows:
**Authority:**
38 U.S.C. 501, and as noted in specific sections.
§ 17.37
**38 CFR Part 17**
5. Amend § 17.37 by removing in paragraph (e) the words “vocational rehabilitation” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
**PART 18—NONDISCRIMINATION IN FEDERALLY-ASSISTED PROGRAMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS—EFFECTUATION OF TITLE VI OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964**
**Subpart A—General**
**38 CFR Part 18**
6. The authority citation for part 18, subpart A, continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
Sec. 602, 78 Stat. 252 (42 U.S.C. 2000d-1) and the laws referred to in Appendix A.
**Appendix A to Subpart A of Part 18 [Amended]**
**38 CFR Part 18**
7. Amend appendix A to subpart A by removing in sentence number 4 the words “vocational rehabilitation” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment”.
**Subpart D—Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Handicap**
**38 CFR Part 18**
8. The authority citation for part 18, subpart D, continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
29 U.S.C. 706, 794.
**Appendix A to Subpart D of Part 18 [Amended]**
**38 CFR Part 18**
9. Amend appendix A to subpart D of part 18 by removing, in sentence number 10, the words “vocational rehabilitation” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment”.
**Subpart E—Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Age**
**38 CFR Part 18**
10. The authority citation for part 18, subpart E, continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
Age Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 6101, *et seq.;* 45 CFR part 90 (1979).
**Appendix A to Subpart E of Part 18 [Amended]**
**38 CFR Part 18**
11. Amend appendix A to subpart E of part 18 by removing, in sentence number 8, the words “Vocational Rehabilitation” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment”.
12. Under the authority of 38 U.S.C. 501(a) and chs. 18 and 31, revise the heading for part 21 to read as follows:
**PART 21—VETERAN READINESS AND EMPLOYMENT AND EDUCATION**
**Subpart A—Veteran Readiness and Employment**
**38 CFR Part 21**
13. The authority citation for part 21, subpart A, continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
38 U.S.C. 501(a), chs. 18, 31, and as noted in specific sections.
**38 CFR Part 21**
14. Revise the heading for subpart A to read as set forth above.
**38 CFR Part 21**
15. Revise the undesignated heading immediately before § 21.1 to read as follows:
**Veteran Readiness and Employment Overview**
§ 21.35
**38 CFR Part 21**
16. Amend § 21.35 by:
a. Removing in paragraph (k)(1), the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
b. Removing in paragraphs (k)(2) and (7), the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the word “VR&E”.
§ 21.42
**38 CFR Part 21**
17. Amend § 21.42 by:
a. Removing in paragraph (c)(1) the words “vocational rehabilitation” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
b. Removing in paragraph (c)(2)(ii) the words “vocational rehabilitation and employment” and adding in their place the word “VR&E”.
c. Removing in paragraph (c)(6) the words “vocational rehabilitation” and adding in their place the word “VR&E”
§ 21.53
**38 CFR Part 21**
18. Amend § 21.53 by:
a. Removing in paragraph (f) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E) Officer” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Officer”.
b. Removing in paragraph (g) introductory text the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the word “VR&E”.
§ 21.57
**38 CFR Part 21**
19. Amend § 21.57 by removing in paragraph (d) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.60
**38 CFR Part 21**
20. Amend § 21.60 by:
a. Removing in paragraph (b)(1) the words “VR&E (Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment)” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
b. Removing in paragraph (c)(1) the words “VR&E (Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment)” and adding in their place the word “VR&E”.
§ 21.62
**38 CFR Part 21**
21. Amend § 21.62 by removing in paragraph (a) introductory text the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E)” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.72
**38 CFR Part 21**
22. Amend § 21.72 by removing in paragraph (c)(1) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Officer” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Officer”.
§ 21.74
**38 CFR Part 21**
23. Amend § 21.74 by removing in paragraph (c)(2) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E) Officer” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Officer”.
§ 21.78
**38 CFR Part 21**
24. Amend § 21.78 by removing in paragraph (d) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Officer” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Officer”.
§ 21.80
**38 CFR Part 21**
25. Amend § 21.80 by removing in paragraph (a)(1) the word “VR&E” and adding in its place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.100
**38 CFR Part 21**
26. Amend § 21.100 by:
a. Removing in paragraph (a) introductory text the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E)” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
b. Removing in paragraph (d)(1) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E)” and adding in their place the word “VR&E”.
§ 21.155
**38 CFR Part 21**
27. Amend § 21.155 by removing in paragraph (c) introductory text the word “VR&E” and adding in its place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.162
**38 CFR Part 21**
28. Amend § 21.162 by removing in paragraph (a)(4) the words “VR&E Officer” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Officer”.
§ 21.180
**38 CFR Part 21**
29. Amend § 21.180 by:
a. Removing in paragraph (a)(1) the word “VR&E” and adding in its place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
b. In paragraph (c) the words “VR&E (Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment) Officer” and adding in their place the words “VR&E Officer”.
§ 21.182
**38 CFR Part 21**
30. Amend § 21.182 by removing in paragraph (b)(2) introductory text the words “VR&E (Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment)” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.184
**38 CFR Part 21**
31. Amend § 21.184 by removing in paragraph (c)(2) introductory text the word “VR&E” and adding in its place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.198
**38 CFR Part 21**
32. Amend § 21.198 by removing in paragraph (b)(7) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E) Officer” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Officer”.
§ 21.222
**38 CFR Part 21**
33. Amend § 21.222 by removing in paragraph (c)(3) the words “Director, VR&E Service” and adding in their place the words “Executive Director, Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Service”.
§ 21.256
**38 CFR Part 21**
34. Amend § 21.256 by removing in paragraph (d) the words “VR&E Officer” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Officer”.
§ 21.258
**38 CFR Part 21**
35. Amend § 21.258 by:
a. Removing the words “VR&E Officer” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Officer”.
b. Removing the words “Director, VR&E Service” and adding in their place the words “Executive Director, VR&E Service”.
§ 21.274
**38 CFR Part 21**
36. Amend § 21.274 by removing in paragraph (e)(1) introductory text the word “VR&E” and adding in its place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.292
**38 CFR Part 21**
37. Amend § 21.292 by removing in paragraph (d) the word “VR&E” and adding in its place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.299
**38 CFR Part 21**
38. Amend § 21.299 by removing in paragraph (d)(1) introductory text the word “VR&E” and adding in its place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.362
**38 CFR Part 21**
39. Amend § 21.362 by removing in paragraph (b)(2) the word “VR&E” and adding in its place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.382
**38 CFR Part 21**
40. Amend § 21.382 by removing in paragraph (a) introductory text the word “VR&E” and adding in its place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.390
**38 CFR Part 21**
41. Amend § 21.390 by removing in paragraph (c) heading the words “ *Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E)* ” and adding in their place the words “ *Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)* ”.
§ 21.410
**38 CFR Part 21**
42. Amend § 21.410 by removing the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.430
**38 CFR Part 21**
43. Amend § 21.430 in paragraph (c) by:
a. In the heading, removing the words “ *Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E) Officer's* ” and adding in their place the words “ *Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Officer's* ”.
b. In the introductory text, removing “(c)(1) through (c)(3)” and adding “(c)(1) through (3)” in its place.
**Subpart C—Survivors' and Dependents' Educational Assistance Under 38 U.S.C. Chapter 35**
**38 CFR Part 21**
44. The authority citation for subpart C continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
38 U.S.C. 501(a), 512, 3500-3566, and as noted in specific sections.
§ 21.3022
**38 CFR Part 21**
45. Amend § 21.3022 by removing in paragraph (b) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.3104
**38 CFR Part 21**
46. Amend § 21.3104 by:
a. Removing in paragraph (a) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
b. Removing in paragraph (b) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the word “VR&E”.
§ 21.3303
**38 CFR Part 21**
47. Amend § 21.3303 in paragraph (a) by:
a. Removing in the first sentence the words “Director, Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Service” and adding in their place the words “Executive Director, Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Service”.
b. Removing in the second sentence the words “Director, Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Service” and adding in their place the words “Executive Director, VR&E Service”.
§ 21.3307
**38 CFR Part 21**
48. Amend § 21.3307 by removing in paragraph (c) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.3344
**38 CFR Part 21**
49. Amend § 21.3344 by removing in paragraph (e)(1)(i) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
**Subpart D—Administration of Educational Assistance Programs**
**38 CFR Part 21**
50. The authority citation for subpart D continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
10 U.S.C. 2141 note, ch. 1606; 38 U.S.C. 501(a), chs. 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, and as noted in specific sections.
§ 21.4001
**38 CFR Part 21**
51. Amend § 21.4001 by removing in paragraph (g) the words “Director, Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Service” and adding in their place the words “Executive Director, Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Service”.
§ 21.4022
**38 CFR Part 21**
52. Amend § 21.4022 by removing in paragraph (b) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Program” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.4232
**38 CFR Part 21**
53. Amend § 21.4232 by removing in paragraph (d) the words “Director, Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Service” and adding in their place the words “Executive Director, Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Service”.
§ 21.4250
**38 CFR Part 21**
54. Amend § 21.4250 by removing in paragraph (c)(1) the words “Director, Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Service” and adding in their place the words “Executive Director, Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) Service”.
**Subpart G—Post-Vietnam Era Veterans' Educational Assistance Under 38 U.S.C. Chapter 32**
**38 CFR Part 21**
55. The authority citation for subpart G continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
38 U.S.C. 501(a), chs. 32, 36, and as noted in specific sections.
§ 21.5022
**38 CFR Part 21**
56. Amend § 21.5022 by removing in paragraph (a)(1)(ii) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
**Subpart I—Temporary Program of Vocational Training for Certain New Pension Recipients**
**38 CFR Part 21**
57. The authority citation for subpart I continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
Pub. L. 98-543, 38 U.S.C. 501 and chapter 15, sections specifically cited, unless otherwise noted.
§ 21.6050
**38 CFR Part 21**
58. Amend § 21.6050 by removing in paragraph (e) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E)” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.6052
**38 CFR Part 21**
59. Amend § 21.6052 by removing in paragraph (c) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.6054
**38 CFR Part 21**
60. Amend § 21.6054 by removing in paragraph (b) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.6100
**38 CFR Part 21**
61. Amend § 21.6100 by:
a. Removing “ *General.* ”.
b. Removing the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E)” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
§ 21.6410
**38 CFR Part 21**
62. Amend § 21.6410 by removing in paragraph (a) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
**Subpart J—Temporary Program of Vocational Training and Rehabilitation**
**38 CFR Part 21**
63. The authority citation for subpart J continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
Pub. L. 98-543, sec. 111; 38 U.S.C. 1163; Pub. L. 100-687, sec. 1301, unless otherwise noted.
§ 21.6509
**38 CFR Part 21**
64. Amend § 21.6509 by removing in paragraph (d) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E)” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
**Subpart K—All Volunteer Force Educational Assistance Program (Montgomery GI Bill—Active Duty)**
**38 CFR Part 21**
65. The authority citations for subpart K continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
38 U.S.C. 501(a), chs. 30, 36, and as noted in specific sections.
§ 21.7143
**38 CFR Part 21**
66. Amend § 21.7143 by removing in paragraph (a)(1)(i) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
**Subpart L—Educational Assistance for Members of the Selected Reserve**
**38 CFR Part 21**
67. The authority citation for subpart L continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
10 U.S.C. ch. 1606; 38 U.S.C. 501(a), 512, ch. 36, and as noted in specific sections.
§ 21.7642
**38 CFR Part 21**
68. Amend § 21.7642 by removing in paragraph (a)(2) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.
**Subpart M—Vocational Training and Rehabilitation for Certain Children of Vietnam Veterans and Veterans with Covered Service in Korea—Spina Bifida and Covered Birth Defects**
**38 CFR Part 21**
69. The authority citation for subpart M continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
38 U.S.C. 101, 501, 512, 1151 note, ch. 18, 5112, and as noted in specific sections.
§ 21.8010
**38 CFR Part 21**
70. Amend § 21.8010 by removing in paragraph (a), in the definition for “VR&E”, the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment”.
**Subpart P—Post-9/11 GI Bill**
**38 CFR Part 21**
71. The authority citation for subpart P continues to read as follows:
**Authority:**
38 U.S.C. 501(a), 512, chs. 33, 36 and as noted in specific sections.
§ 21.9690
**38 CFR Part 21**
72. Amend § 21.9690 by removing in paragraph (a)(5) the words “Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Program” and adding in their place the words “Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E)”.