# § 496. Consideration of expansion of nuclear forces of other countries
**(a)** **Report and Certification.—** Not later than 60 days before the President recommends any reductions to the nuclear forces of the United States—
**(1)** the President shall transmit to the appropriate congressional committees a report detailing, for each country with nuclear weapons, the high-, medium-, and low- confidence assessment of the intelligence community (as defined in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4))) with respect to—
**(A)** the number of each type of nuclear weapons possessed by such country;
**(B)** the modernization plans for such weapons of such country;
**(C)** the production capacity of nuclear warheads and strategic delivery systems (as defined in section 495(e)(2) of this title) of such country;
**(D)** the nuclear doctrine of such country; and
**(E)** the impact of such recommended reductions on the deterrence and extended deterrence capabilities of the United States; and
**(2)** the Commander of the United States Strategic Command shall certify to the appropriate congressional committees whether such recommended reductions in the nuclear forces of the United States will—
**(A)** impair the ability of the United States to address—
**(i)** unplanned strategic or geopolitical events; or
**(ii)** technical challenge; or
**(B)** degrade the deterrence or assurance provided by the United States to friends and allies of the United States.
**(b)** **Form.—** The reports required by subsection (a)(1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
**(c)** **Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.—** In this section, the term “appropriate congressional committees” means the following:
**(1)** The congressional defense committees.
**(2)** The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
---
**Source Credit**: (Added Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1036(a), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1924; amended Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title X, § 1071(c)(10), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3509.)
## Editorial Notes
### Amendments
2014—Subsec. (a)(1). substituted “()” for “()” in introductory provisions.