# § 3704. Cost or pricing data on below-threshold contracts
**(a)** **Authority to require submission.—** Subject to subsection (b), when certified cost or pricing data are not required to be submitted by section 3702 of this title for a contract, subcontract, or modification of a contract or subcontract, such data may nevertheless be required to be submitted by the head of the procuring activity, but only if the head of the procuring activity determines that such data are necessary for the evaluation by the agency of the reasonableness of the price of the contract, subcontract, or modification of a contract or subcontract. In any case in which the head of the procuring activity requires such data to be submitted under this section, the head of the procuring activity shall justify in writing the reason for such requirement.
**(b)** **Exception.—** The head of the procuring activity may not require certified cost or pricing data to be submitted under this subsection for any contract or subcontract, or modification of a contract or subcontract, covered by the exceptions in paragraph (1) or (2) of section 3703(a) of this title.
**(c)** **Delegation of authority prohibited.—** The head of a procuring activity may not delegate functions under this subsection.
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**Source Credit**: (Added and amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, § 1831(a), (e), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4209, 4213.)
## Editorial Notes
### Codification
The text of subsec. (c) of , which was transferred to this section and amended by , was based on , , , 1783–166, and , , , 3341–166; , formerly title IV, § 952(a), , , renumbered title IX, , , ; , , ; , , ; , , . , , and added identical sections. is a corrected version of .
### Amendments
2021—, transferred subsec. (c) of to this section and struck out subsec. (c) designation and heading “Cost or Pricing Data on Below-Threshold Contracts” at beginning.
Subsec. (a). , (2), redesignated par. (1) of as subsec. (a) of this section, realigned margin, and substituted “subsection (b)” for “paragraph (2)”, “” for “subsection (a)”, and “under this section” for “under this subsection”.
Subsec. (b). , (3), redesignated par. (2) of as subsec. (b) of this section, realigned margin, and substituted “under this subsection” for “under this paragraph” and “paragraph (1) or (2) of ” for “subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (b)(1)”.
Subsec. (c). , (4), redesignated par. (3) of as subsec. (c) of this section, realigned margin, and substituted “under this subsection” for “under this paragraph”.
## Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
### Effective Date
Section and amendment by effective , with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see , set out as an Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding .