11 USC § 1525 - Cooperation and direct communication between the court and foreign courts or foreign representatives

---
identifier: "/us/usc/t11/s1525"
source: "usc"
legal_status: "official_legal_evidence"
title: "11 USC § 1525 - Cooperation and direct communication between the court and foreign courts or foreign representatives"
title_number: 11
title_name: "BANKRUPTCY"
section_number: "1525"
section_name: "Cooperation and direct communication between the court and foreign courts or foreign representatives"
chapter_number: 15
chapter_name: "ANCILLARY AND OTHER CROSS-BORDER CASES"
subchapter_number: "IV"
subchapter_name: "COOPERATION WITH FOREIGN COURTS AND FOREIGN REPRESENTATIVES"
positive_law: true
currency: "119-84"
last_updated: "2026-04-17"
format_version: "1.1.0"
generator: "[email protected]"
source_credit: "(Added Pub. L. 109–8, title VIII, § 801(a), Apr. 20, 2005, 119 Stat. 143.)"
---


# § 1525. Cooperation and direct communication between the court and foreign courts or foreign representatives

**(a)** Consistent with section 1501, the court shall cooperate to the maximum extent possible with a foreign court or a foreign representative, either directly or through the trustee.

**(b)** The court is entitled to communicate directly with, or to request information or assistance directly from, a foreign court or a foreign representative, subject to the rights of a party in interest to notice and participation.

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**Source Credit**: (Added Pub. L. 109–8, title VIII, § 801(a), Apr. 20, 2005, 119 Stat. 143.)

## Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

### Effective Date

Section effective 180 days after , and not applicable with respect to cases commenced under this title before such effective date, except as otherwise provided, see , set out as an Effective Date of 2005 Amendment note under .