# § 1348. Securities and commodities fraud
Whoever knowingly executes, or attempts to execute, a scheme or artifice—
**(1)** to defraud any person in connection with any commodity for future delivery, or any option on a commodity for future delivery, or any security of an issuer with a class of securities registered under section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78*l*) or that is required to file reports under section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78*o*(d)); or
**(2)** to obtain, by means of false or fraudulent pretenses, representations, or promises, any money or property in connection with the purchase or sale of any commodity for future delivery, or any option on a commodity for future delivery, or any security of an issuer with a class of securities registered under section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78*l*) or that is required to file reports under section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78*o*(d));
shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than 25 years, or both.
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**Source Credit**: (Added Pub. L. 107–204, title VIII, § 807(a), July 30, 2002, 116 Stat. 804; amended Pub. L. 111–21, § 2(e)(1), May 20, 2009, 123 Stat. 1618.)
## Editorial Notes
### Amendments
2009—, inserted “and commodities” before “fraud” in section catchline.
Pars. (1), (2). , (C), inserted “any commodity for future delivery, or any option on a commodity for future delivery, or” before “any security”.