# § 2044. Certain property for which marital deduction was previously allowed
**(a)** **General rule** The value of the gross estate shall include the value of any property to which this section applies in which the decedent had a qualifying income interest for life.
**(b)** **Property to which this section applies** This section applies to any property if—
**(1)** a deduction was allowed with respect to the transfer of such property to the decedent—
**(A)** under section 2056 by reason of subsection (b)(7) thereof, or
**(B)** under section 2523 by reason of subsection (f) thereof, and
**(2)** section 2519 (relating to dispositions of certain life estates) did not apply with respect to a disposition by the decedent of part or all of such property.
**(c)** **Property treated as having passed from decedent** For purposes of this chapter and chapter 13, property includible in the gross estate of the decedent under subsection (a) shall be treated as property passing from the decedent.
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**Source Credit**: (Added Pub. L. 97–34, title IV, § 403(d)(3)(A)(i), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 304; amended Pub. L. 97–448, title I, § 104(a)(1)(B), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2380.)
## Editorial Notes
### Prior Provisions
A prior section 2044 was renumbered .
### Amendments
1983—Subsec. (c). added subsec. (c).
## Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
### Effective Date of 1983 Amendment
Amendment by effective, except as otherwise provided, as if it had been included in the provision of the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, , to which such amendment relates, see , set out as a note under .
### Effective Date
Section applicable to estates of decedents dying after , see , set out as an Effective Date of 1981 Amendment note under .