# § 6720A. Penalty with respect to certain adulterated fuels
**(a)** **In general** Any person who knowingly transfers for resale, sells for resale, or holds out for resale any liquid for use in a diesel-powered highway vehicle or a diesel-powered train which does not meet applicable EPA regulations (as defined in section 45H(c)(3)), shall pay a penalty of $10,000 for each such transfer, sale, or holding out for resale, in addition to the tax on such liquid (if any).
**(b)** **Penalty in the case of retailers** Any person who knowingly holds out for sale (other than for resale) any liquid described in subsection (a), shall pay a penalty of $10,000 for each such holding out for sale, in addition to the tax on such liquid (if any).
---
**Source Credit**: (Added Pub. L. 109–59, title XI, § 11167(a), Aug. 10, 2005, 119 Stat. 1977.)
## Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
### Effective Date
> “The amendments made by this section [enacting this section and amending
>
> ] shall apply to any transfer, sale, or holding out for sale or resale occurring after the date of the enactment of this Act [
>
> ].”
, , , provided that: