# § 2322. United States as party
section 2321 of this title
All actions specified in shall be brought by or against the United States.
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**Source Credit**: (June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 969.)
### Historical and Revision Notes
Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 48 (, ; , ).
Word “actions” was substituted for “cases and proceedings”, in view of Rule 2 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
A provision authorizing intervention by the United States was omitted. The United States, under the provisions of this section, is a necessary and indispensable original party, and hence intervention is unnecessary. (See ., 1922, 42 S.Ct. 349, 258 U.S. 377, 66 L.Ed. 671.)