# § 30302. Purposes
The purposes of this chapter are to—
**(1)** establish a zero-tolerance standard for the incidence of prison rape in prisons in the United States;
**(2)** make the prevention of prison rape a top priority in each prison system;
**(3)** develop and implement national standards for the detection, prevention, reduction, and punishment of prison rape;
**(4)** increase the available data and information on the incidence of prison rape, consequently improving the management and administration of correctional facilities;
**(5)** standardize the definitions used for collecting data on the incidence of prison rape;
**(6)** increase the accountability of prison officials who fail to detect, prevent, reduce, and punish prison rape;
**(7)** protect the Eighth Amendment rights of Federal, State, and local prisoners;
**(8)** increase the efficiency and effectiveness of Federal expenditures through grant programs such as those dealing with health care; mental health care; disease prevention; crime prevention, investigation, and prosecution; prison construction, maintenance, and operation; race relations; poverty; unemployment; and homelessness; and
**(9)** reduce the costs that prison rape imposes on interstate commerce.
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**Source Credit**: (Pub. L. 108–79, § 3, Sept. 4, 2003, 117 Stat. 974.)
## Editorial Notes
### Codification
Section was formerly classified to , The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.