# § 15111. Findings
Congress finds that—
**(1)** direct support workers, especially young adults, have played essential roles in providing the support needed by individuals with developmental disabilities and expanding community options for those individuals;
**(2)** 4 factors have contributed to a decrease in the available pool of direct support workers, specifically—
**(A)** the small population of individuals who are age 18 through 25, an age group that has been attracted to direct support work in the past;
**(B)** the rapid expansion of the service sector, which attracts individuals who previously would have elected to pursue employment as direct support workers;
**(C)** the failure of wages in the human services sector to keep pace with wages in other service sectors; and
**(D)** the lack of quality training and career advancement opportunities available to direct support workers; and
**(3)** individuals with developmental disabilities benefit from assistance from direct support workers who are well trained, and benefit from receiving services from professionals who have spent time as direct support workers.
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**Source Credit**: (Pub. L. 106–402, title III, § 301, Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1734.)