# § 16532. Nuclear science talent expansion program for institutions of higher education
**(a)** **Purposes** The purposes of this section are—
**(1)** to address the decline in the number of and resources available to nuclear science programs at institutions of higher education; and
**(2)** to increase the number of graduates with degrees in nuclear science, an area of strategic importance to the economic competitiveness and energy security of the United States.
**(b)** **Definition of nuclear science** In this section, the term “nuclear science” includes—
**(1)** nuclear science;
**(2)** nuclear engineering;
**(3)** nuclear chemistry;
**(4)** radio chemistry; and
**(5)** health physics.
**(c)** **Establishment** The Secretary shall establish, in accordance with this section, a program to expand and enhance institution of higher education nuclear science educational capabilities.
**(d)** **Nuclear science program expansion grants for institutions of higher education**
**(1)** **In general** The Secretary shall award up to 3 competitive grants for each fiscal year to institutions of higher education that establish new academic degree programs in nuclear science.
**(2)** **Priority** In evaluating grants under this subsection, the Secretary shall give priority to proposals that involve partnerships with a National Laboratory or other eligible nuclear-related entity, as determined by the Secretary.
**(3)** **Criteria** Criteria for a grant awarded under this subsection shall be based on—
**(A)** the potential to attract new students to the program;
**(B)** academic rigor; and
**(C)** the ability to offer hands-on learning opportunities.
**(4)** **Duration and amount**
**(A)** **Duration** A grant under this subsection may be up to 5 years in duration.
**(B)** **Amount** An institution of higher education that receives a grant under this subsection shall be eligible for up to $1,000,000 for each year of the grant period.
**(5)** **Use of funds** An institution of higher education that receives a grant under this subsection may use the grant to—
**(A)** recruit and retain new faculty;
**(B)** develop core and specialized course content;
**(C)** encourage collaboration between faculty and researchers in the nuclear science field; and
**(D)** support outreach efforts to recruit students.
**(e)** **Nuclear science competitiveness grants for institutions of higher education**
**(1)** **In general** The Secretary shall award up to 5 competitive grants for each fiscal year to institutions of higher education with existing academic degree programs that produce graduates in nuclear science.
**(2)** **Criteria** Criteria for a grant awarded under this subsection shall be based on the potential for increasing the number and academic quality of graduates in the nuclear sciences who enter into careers in nuclear-related fields.
**(3)** **Duration and amount**
**(A)** **Duration** A grant under this subsection may be up to 5 years in duration.
**(B)** **Amount** An institution of higher education that receives a grant under this subsection shall be eligible for up to $500,000 for each year of the grant period.
**(4)** **Use of funds** An institution of higher education that receives a grant under this subsection may use the grant to—
**(A)** increase the number of graduates in nuclear science that enter into careers in the nuclear science field;
**(B)** enhance the teaching of advanced nuclear technologies;
**(C)** aggressively pursue collaboration opportunities with industry and National Laboratories;
**(D)** bolster or sustain nuclear infrastructure and research facilities of the institution of higher education, such as research and training reactors or laboratories; and
**(E)** provide tuition assistance and stipends to undergraduate and graduate students.
**(f)** **Authorization of appropriations**
**(1)** **Nuclear science program expansion grants for institutions of higher education** There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out subsection (d)—
**(A)** $3,500,000 for fiscal year 2008;
**(B)** $6,500,000 for fiscal year 2009;
**(C)** $9,500,000 for fiscal year 2010;
**(D)** $9,800,000 for fiscal year 2011;
**(E)** $10,100,000 for fiscal year 2012; and
**(F)** $10,400,000 for fiscal year 2013.
**(2)** **Nuclear science competitiveness grants for institutions of higher education** There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out subsection (e)—
**(A)** $3,000,000 for fiscal year 2008;
**(B)** $5,500,000 for fiscal year 2009;
**(C)** $8,000,000 for fiscal year 2010;
**(D)** $8,240,000 for fiscal year 2011;
**(E)** $8,500,000 for fiscal year 2012; and
**(F)** $8,750,000 for fiscal year 2013.
---
**Source Credit**: (Pub. L. 110–69, title V, § 5004, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 612; Pub. L. 111–358, title IX, § 902(a), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 4044.)
## Editorial Notes
### Amendments
2011—Subsec. (f)(1)(D) to (F). , added subpars. (D) to (F).
Subsec. (f)(2)(D) to (F). , added subpars. (D) to (F).