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42 USC § 16536 - Protecting America’s Competitive Edge (PACE) graduate fellowship program

---
identifier: "/us/usc/t42/s16536"
source: "usc"
legal_status: "official_prima_facie"
title: "42 USC § 16536 - Protecting America’s Competitive Edge (PACE) graduate fellowship program"
title_number: 42
title_name: "THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE"
section_number: "16536"
section_name: "Protecting America’s Competitive Edge (PACE) graduate fellowship program"
chapter_number: 149
chapter_name: "NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS"
subchapter_number: "XVII"
subchapter_name: "PROTECTING AMERICA’S COMPETITIVE EDGE THROUGH ENERGY"
positive_law: false
currency: "119-84"
last_updated: "2026-04-17"
format_version: "1.1.0"
generator: "[email protected]"
source_credit: "(Pub. L. 110–69, title V, § 5009, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 618; Pub. L. 111–358, title IX, § 902(d), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 4045.)"
---

# § 16536. Protecting America’s Competitive Edge (PACE) graduate fellowship program

**(a)** **Definition of eligible student** In this section, the term “eligible student” means a student who attends an institution of higher education that offers a doctoral degree in a field relevant to a mission area of the Department.

**(b)** **Establishment** The Secretary shall establish a graduate fellowship program for eligible students pursuing a doctoral degree in a mission area of the Department.

**(c)** **Selection**

**(1)** **In general** The Secretary shall award fellowships to eligible students under this section through a competitive merit review process, involving written and oral interviews, that will result in a wide distribution of awards throughout the United States, as determined by the Secretary.

**(2)** **Criteria** The Secretary shall establish selection criteria for awarding fellowships under this section that require an eligible student—

**(A)** to pursue a field of science or engineering of importance to a mission area of the Department;

**(B)** to demonstrate to the Secretary—

**(i)** the capacity of the eligible student to understand technical topics relating to the fellowship that can be derived from the first principles of the technical topics;

**(ii)** imagination and creativity;

**(iii)** leadership skills in organizations or intellectual endeavors, demonstrated through awards and past experience; and

**(iv)** excellent verbal and communication skills to explain, defend, and demonstrate an understanding of technical subjects relating to the fellowship; and

**(C)** to be a citizen or legal permanent resident of the United States.

**(d)** **Awards**

**(1)** **Amount** A fellowship awarded under this section shall—

**(A)** provide an annual living stipend; and

**(B)** cover—

**(i)** graduate tuition at an institution of higher education described in subsection (a); and

**(ii)** incidental expenses associated with curricula and research at the institution of higher education (including books, computers, and software).

**(2)** **Duration** A fellowship awarded under this section shall be up to 3 years duration within a 5-year period.

**(3)** **Portability** A fellowship awarded under this section shall be portable with the eligible student.

**(e)** **Administration** The Secretary, acting through the Director of Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Education—

**(1)** shall administer the program established under this section; and

**(2)** may enter into a contract with a nonprofit entity to administer the program, including the selection and award of fellowships.

**(f)** **Authorization of appropriations** There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—

**(1)** $7,500,000 for fiscal year 2008;

**(2)** $12,000,000 for fiscal year 2009, including nonexpiring fellowships for the preceding fiscal year;

**(3)** $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2010, including nonexpiring fellowships for preceding fiscal years;

**(4)** $20,600,000 for fiscal year 2011;

**(5)** $21,200,000 for fiscal year 2012; and

**(6)** $21,900,000 for fiscal year 2013.

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**Source Credit**: (Pub. L. 110–69, title V, § 5009, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 618; Pub. L. 111–358, title IX, § 902(d), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 4045.)

## Editorial Notes

### Amendments

2011—Subsec. (f)(4) to (6).  added pars. (4) to (6).